The convolutional neural network cnn has been used in many fields and has achieved remarkable results, such as image classification, face detection, and speech recognition. However, there are no efficient learning algorithms for the training of onns on an onchip integration system. A smallfootprint highthroughput accelerator for ubiquitous machinelearning. There is a grand challenge to develop energyefficient yet high throughput accelerator for deep learning. A smallfootprint, highthroughput accelerator for ubiquitous machine learning and was published in proceedings of the international conference on architectural support for programming languages and operating systems asplos 49, 4 march 2014, acm, new york, ny, 269284. Asplos 2014 nineteenth international conference on. Feb 15, 2018 the ann accelerator 440 will execute these instructions to implement said cnn. In proceedings of the international conference on architectural support for programming languages and operation. This work was supported by the national natural science foundation of china under grant nos. A survey of accelerator architectures for deep neural. Bridging the semantic gaps of gpu acceleration for scaleout. Efficient training and design of photonic neural network. Scaling for edge inference of deep neural networks nature.
A deep processing unit dpu for implementing an artificial neural network ann, comprising. We propose a classifier optimized for resourceconstrained pervasive systems and energyefficiency, corpse for short. Ultra powerefficient cnn domain specific accelerator with 9. The spirals can operate at speeds up to 200 fpm and are optionally reversible. Contribute to fyhteaco design development by creating an account on github. A smallfootprint highthroughput accelerator for ubiquitous machinelearning machinelearning tasks are becoming pervasive in a broad range of domains, and in a broad. The rectified linear units layers relus and the batch normalization layers bn.
Wk010034, the open project of state key laboratory of computer. A highefficiency fpgabased accelerator for convolutional. Kamaraju published on 20190706 download full article with reference data and. Asplos is the premier forum for multidisciplinary systems research spanning computer architecture and hardware, programming languages and compilers, operating systems and networking, as well as.
Shidiannao proceedings of the 42nd annual international. Computational intelligence is often used in smart environment applications in order to determine a users context. A resnet is composed of a series of residual blocks, and each residual block contains several stacked convolutional layers. An fpgabased cnn accelerator integrating depthwise. Chen t, du z, sun n, wang j, wu c, chen y and temam o 2014 proc. Bioinspired computing, short for biologically inspired computing, is a field of study which seeks to solve computer science problems using models of biology. However, the main characteristic of dnns is that they are computationally and memory intensive, making them difficult to deploy on embedded systems with limited hardware resources and power budgets.
The transformation is done by training the target block to generate output activations feature map similar to those of the source block. A small footprint high throughput accelerator for ubiquitous machinelearning tianshi chen sklca, ict, china zidong du sklca, ict, china ninghui sun sklca, ict, china jia wang sklca, ict, china chengyong wu sklca, ict, china yunji chen sklca, ict, china olivier temam inria, france abstract machinelearning tasks are becoming pervasive in a broad range of domains, and in a broad range. Implementation of deep learning accelerator unit ijert. To achieve better effect of applications, the increasing number of neurons and synapses make neural networks both computationally and memory intensive, furthermore difficult to deploy on resourcelimited. The original version of this paper is entitled diannao. Asplos is the premier forum for multidisciplinary systems research spanning computer architecture and hardware, programming languages and compilers, operating systems and networking, as well as applications and user interfaces. In machine learning, nonlinear projection into a highdimensional feature space can make. A largescale inmemory computing for deep neural network. Compared to gpu graphics processing unit and asic, a fpga field programmable gate arraybased cnn accelerator has great advantages due to its low power consumption and reconfigurable property. Deep neural networks dnns have become ubiquitous in artificial intelligence applications, including image processing, speech processing and natural language processing. An fpgabased cnn accelerator integrating depthwise separable. A smallfootprint, highthroughput accelerator for ubiquitous machine learning and was published in proceedings of the international conference on. Proceedings of the 19th international conference on architectural support for programming languages and operating systems.
Implementation of deep learning accelerator unit written by surapaneni aparna, t. A small footprint high throughput accelerator for ubiquitous machinelearning 269284. Optimized compression for implementing convolutional neural. Mar 29, 2019 network recasting network recasting we transform pretrained blocks source into new blocks target. A smallfootprint highthroughput accelerator for ubiquitous machinelearning tianshi chen sklca, ict, china zidong du sklca, ict, china ninghui sun sklca, ict, china jia wang sklca, ict, china chengyong wu sklca, ict, china yunji chen sklca, ict, china olivier temam inria, france abstract machinelearning tasks are becoming pervasive in a broad range of domains, and in a broad range. If nothing happens, download github desktop and try again. The dataflow of a dnn inference is in the form of a chain and can be efficiently. Osa efficient training and design of photonic neural. Such a high throughput in a small footprint can open up the usage of stateoftheart machinelearning algorithms in a broad set of systems and. A smallfootprint highthroughput accelerator for ubiquitous. A smallfootprint highthroughput accelerator for ubiquitous machine learning, in acm sigplan notices, acm, 2014, 269284. Scaling for edge inference of deep neural networks. A smallfootprint highthroughput accelerator for ubiquitous machinelearning tianshi chen ict. A smallfootprint highthroughput accelerator for ubiquitous machinelearning, acm sigplan not.
The research may target diverse goals such as performance, energy and thermal. Device and materials requirements for neuromorphic computing. Sbk201240198, the fundamental research funds for the central universities of china under grant no. Related works 6 dl accelerator diannao architecture 3 zena architecture. This property allows to entirely map a cnn within an sram, eliminating all dram accesses for weights. The ann accelerator 440 will execute these instructions to implement said cnn. Such a high throughput in a small footprint can open up the usage of stateoftheart machinelearning algorithms in a broad set of. Proceedings of the 19th international conference on architectural.
The ann accelerator 440 receives input data 4500, e. A smallfootprint highthroughput accelerator for ubiquitous machine learning. A small footprint high throughput accelerator for ubiquitous machinelearning machinelearning tasks are becoming pervasive in a broad range of domains, and in a broad. Cv 30 apr 2018 ultra powerefficient cnn domain specific accelerator with 9. Field programmable gate array fpga is widely considered as a promising platform for convolutional neural network cnn acceleration. A mobile operating system for heterogeneous coherence domains. Architectural support for programming languages and operating systems. The accelerator characteristics are obtained after layout at 65nm.
Classification is an important task at which both biological and artificial neural networks excel1,2. A datareuse aware accelerator for largescale convolutional networks. Tianshi chen, zidong du, ninghui sun, jia wang, chengyong wu, yunji chen, olivier temam, diannao. In proceedings of the international conference on architectural support for programming languages and operation systems asplos. A datareuse aware accelerator for largescale convolutional networks citation for published version apa. Many computational intelligence algorithms are complex and resourceconsuming which can be problematic for implementation devices such as fpga. A smallfootprint highthroughput accelerator for ubiquitous machinelearning tianshi chen sklca, ict, china zidong du sklca, ict, china ninghui sun sklca, ict, china jia wang. Computer architecture and systems special section on computer architecture and systems for big data previous articles. A small footprint high throughput accelerator for ubiquitous machinelearning. The accelerator characteristics are obtained after layout at 65 nm. According to the aforementioned situation, in recent years, many researchers have proposed a number of neural network accelerators to achieve high performance and low power consumption. It relates to connectionism, social behavior, and emergence. A crossbarbased interconnection scheme on fpga for.
By executing instructions from compiling step 415, the accelerator 440 processes the input data 4500 and output result data 4600. A configurable convolutional neural network accelerator. Download the whova event app on your mobile device to make the most of. In proceedings of the 19th international conference on architectural support for programming languages and. This paper shows an inmemory deep learning accelerator with trained lowbitwidth quantization method. Such a high throughput in a small footprint can open up the usage of stateoftheart machinelearning algorithms in a broad set of systems and for a broad set of applications. Neural networks have been widely used as a powerful representation in various research domains, such as computer vision, natural language processing, and artificial intelligence, etc. By further hoisting this accelerator next to the image sensor, it is possible to eliminate all remaining. However, the large numbers of parameters of cnns cause heavy. A datareuse aware accelerator for largescale convolutional networks maurice peemen. In machine learning, nonlinear projection into a high dimensional feature space can make data. A datareuse aware accelerator for largescale convolutional. A smallfootprint highthroughput accelerator for ubiquitous machinelearning jiawei liao. In proceedings of the 19th international conference on architectural support for programming languages and operating systems, pp.
Diannao a small footprint high throughput accelerator for ubiquitous machinelearning rar. A platform for fpgabased accelerator creation for dcnns 3 going deeper with embedded fpga. A smallfootprint highthroughput accelerator for ubiquitous machinelearning machinelearning tasks are becoming pervasive in. The spirals can operate at speeds up to 200 fpm and are optionally. A novel processinginmemory architecture for neural network computation in rerambased main memory ping chi, shuangchen li, tao zhang, cong xu, jishen zhao. Such a high throughput in a small footprint can open up the usage of stateoftheart.
Ultra powerefficient cnn domain specific accelerator with. A proprietary low friction chain slat arrangement allows ryson spirals to operate within a small footprint, saving valuable floor space. Diannao a smallfootprint highthroughput accelerator for ubiquitous machinelearning rar. A kind of hardware accelerator and method that rarefaction gru neutral nets are realized based on fpga cn201611107809. A novel processinginmemory architecture for neural. Within computer science, bioinspired computing relates to artificial intelligence and machine learning. A smallfootprint highthroughput accelerator for ubiquitous machinelearning tianshi chen sklca, ict, china zidong du sklca, ict, china ninghui sun sklca, ict, china jia wang sklca, ict. A highthroughput neural network accelerator request pdf. Us20180046903a1 deep processing unit dpu for implementing. Optimized compression for implementing convolutional. Classifier optimized for resourceconstrained pervasive. An accelerator for high efficient vision processing ieee.
Dec 27, 2019 1 maximizing cnn accelerator efficiency through resource partitioning 2 placid. In workshop on neuromorphic architectures neuroarch, 14 june 2014, minneapolis, minnesota document status and date. Bridging the semantic gaps of gpu acceleration for scale. Recently, optical neural networks onns integrated into photonic chips have received extensive attention because they are expected to implement the same pattern recognition tasks in electronic platforms with high efficiency and low power consumption. However, the large numbers of parameters of cnns cause heavy computing and memory burdens for fpgabased cnn implementation. A kind of hardware accelerator and method that rnn neutral nets are realized based on fpga cn201611205336. Recently, optical neural networks onns integrated into photonic chips have received extensive attention because they are expected to implement the same pattern recognition tasks in electronic platforms. According to the aforementioned situation, in recent years, many researchers have proposed a number of neural network accelerators to achieve high performance and low power. Chen zou, yuhsin chen, joel emer, and vivienne sze. To solve this problem, this paper proposes an optimized compression strategy, and realizes an accelerator based on fpga for cnns. A survey of accelerator architectures for deep neural networks. The spirals convey loads up or down in a continuous flow, facilitating high throughput.
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